European Spruce

Category Type Material
Wood Wood Class IV (5-10 years)

show all types of Wood

 Aningre
Avodire
Balsa
Birch
Elm
Emeri
European Spruce
Gaboon
Hickory
Limba
Menkulang
Mersawa
Parana Pine
Red Oak
Silver Fir
Yellow Pine

Data Table for: Wood: Wood Class IV (5-10 years): European Spruce

Mechanical Properties

Quantity Value Unit
Young's modulus 7300 - 21400 MPa
Tensile strength 21 - 245 MPa
Compressive strength 35 - 79 MPa
Fatigue 30 - 30 MPa
Bending strength 49 - 136 MPa

Physical Properties

Quantity Value Unit
Thermal expansion 3.4 - 6.1 e-6/K
Thermal conductivity 0.1 - 0.22 W/m.K
Density 0 - 430 kg/m3
Shrinkage 0.3 - 0.3 %

Environmental Data

Quantity Value Unit
Eco indicator 95 0.68 mPt
EPS 52 mELU
Ex (in) / Ex (out) 1.6657027183343 MJ/MJ
GER 30.1 MJ
Raw materials input 3.2154033541862 kg
Solid 0.100612567022 kg
Eco indicator 99 0.464 Pt
Environmental remarks Spruce is imported from Sweden 33%, Finland 32%, Germany 8% and Russia 8%.The annual production in culture is between 4 - 16 m3/ha/y, with an average of 10, depending on and region, at a growth cycle of 70 years.
Author: Idemat 1998

General

     
Remarks Origin: Europe (Sweden, Finland, Germany, Russia). White to palebrown. Easy machinable. Easy glueing and painting. Incineration value 18,8MJ/kg. Maximum allowable tensile stress <3MPa. Origin: Lower Heating Value 17.58 MJ
Sample

Sample: Wood Class IV (5-10 years)

Browse & Explore

Material category:

Search & Select

Enter search term(s)

Search

Or choose up to 3 criteria

min:  max:  min:  max:  min:  max: 
Select